Dog behavior, How is positive reinforcement used when training animals?   

What is the most effective dog training strategy used by trainers? Do you have any idea? Research shows that positive reinforcement is by far the most utilized method in dog training. To help you understand how it works, try to recall the time when you were at the top of your class and your parents rewarded you with a new cellphone. The reward motivated you to consistently do better. This is an example of positive reinforcement.

Dogs are rewarded differently. They don’t appreciate gadgets but they do love treats and praises. Positive reinforcement uses rewards in the form of toys, praises or treats, or anything that your dog considers rewarding to achieve desirable behaviors. Providing dogs with rewards will encourage them to repeat the behavior. According to dog experts, positive reinforcement remains to be one of the most powerful and effective tactics in influencing a dog’s behavior.

Modifying behavior may seem simple but when you’re actually doing it, you will find that it can be a tad challenging. Thankfully, positive reinforcement makes it easier for you to train your dog to become well-mannered. When using positive reinforcement, there are a few guidelines you need to follow. Let’s check out what these are.

#1: Timing Matters

For positive reinforcement to be effective, you have to understand that timing is what matters the most. You must give the reward within seconds after your dog has done something desirable because if you give it too late, your dog will not be able to associate the reward with the action. One example is if you tell your dog to sit. If you reward your dog after if it stands up, it will think that the reward is intended for standing and not sitting.

#2: Keep Your Trainings Short

Another thing you have to keep in mind is to keep your training short. Keep in mind that your dog listens to cues and not sentences. You don’t tell your dog, “Okay, Charlie. Today, you are going to move your back legs down so you can master the sitting position. If you do that, you will be rewarded.” Trust us, you’re only wasting your energy because your dog won’t be able to get what you’re trying to say. Remember, you’re dealing with animals, not humans. Dogs learn through body language. Instead of throwing a bunch of words, we recommend you lure your dog into a sitting position before you utter the cue word. Eventually, through repetitions, they will be able to associate the word with the action. The commands have to be simple and short. Don’t make it complicated. Examples of short commands include watch (it means your dog’s gaze must be on you) sit, come, up, off, down, stay, leave it, and heel.

#3: Be Consistent

If you keep changing the command words or the cue words your dog will not be able to catch up. Yes, that’s reality. So, if you are living with your parents, cousins, brothers or sisters make sure you brief them about the command words you plan to use during dog training. The last thing you’d want is to let all your efforts go to waste because your dog could not remember what that cue word is for. Consistency is about rewarding your dog for good behavior and withholding reward for bad behavior. If you give your dog a treat for misbehaving, the concept of positive reinforcement will be nullified.

Takeaway

When you follow these guidelines, you’ll be confident that your training will succeed and your dog will be able to learn basic tricks. This is a good stepping stone for you to go further with training so that your dog can learn more advanced tricks.

Nick White
Nick White is the owner of Off Leash K9 Training. He has over 80 dog training franchise locations throughout the United States. He currently hosts the A&E show, America's Top Dog.

Cosmetic dentistry, Popular Cosmetic Dentistry Treatments

Did celebrities invest in Philadelphia Cosmetic dentistry? It may seem hard to believe but if you do your research and Google “before and after images of Hollywood celebrities” you will get shocked by the results. Face-wise, these famous actors and actresses are without doubt beautiful but they are not perfect especially when you focus your attention on their teeth. Very few celebrities have perfect teeth and because they want to look flawless on TV, they opted to have their teeth cosmetically enhanced. Yes, the perfect, seamless smiles you see on the glossy pages of glamour magazines are the results of the skills, techniques and hard work of a cosmetic dentist. When you’re a Hollywood celebrity, physical appearance matter next to talent. Even if you can act, if you don’t look attractive you won’t become famous. This explains why most if not all of them paid a great deal of money to enhance their looks.

Let’s check out celebrities who have had their teeth made.

Tom Cruise

Everyone knows Tom Cruise. Every woman loves him and every man wants to be him. He starred in hit movies like Top Gun, Mission Impossible and Risky Business. Without question, Tom Cruise is an amazing actor but he didn’t have great teeth. He had his teeth straightened and whitened but that wasn’t enough for him. Eventually he upgraded his smile and had veneers. Veneers are thin shells made of porcelain and are glued on the front surface of your teeth to enhance their size, shade and shape. They are said to be highly durable and can last up to 8 to 10 years.

Cheryl Cole

Cheryl Cole is a judge in The X Factor in UK. She’s a famous reality star and singer in her country. However, her teeth weren’t exactly pretty. When she started as a reality star her teeth looked pointed and elongated so she had them sculpted by a cosmetic dentist and had her tooth gaps closed.

Zac Efron

Every woman in the country knows who Zac Efron is. Who wouldn’t? His tantalizing eyes and killer smile would make every girl swoon. However, he didn’t exactly look as good as he is now before cosmetic dentistry. His cosmetic dentist had to transform his uneven teeth and had his yellow stained teeth whitened to improve his smile. Today, he is one of Hollywood’s eye candy.

Hilary Duff

Hilary Duff started her career as a child star but back then, her teeth weren’t perfect. She had them replaced when she started her singing career in 2009. However, she chipped her front tooth during a concert. Instead of having her chipped tooth fixed, she opted to invest in a full mouth veneers.

Nicolas Cage

Nicolas Cage was and still is a talented actor. Before he became full-blown popular, he actually had 2 of his teeth extracted. So when he starred in blockbuster movies he had to do something about his teeth. Just like everyone else in Hollywood, Nicolas Cage invested in veneers.

George Clooney

George Clooney is one of Hollywood’s most sought after actors. Although he had nice teeth, he still had veneers because Clooney had the tendency to grind his teeth whenever he gets stressed. So he really need to have them replaced.

Takeaway

Veneers, teeth whitening, bonding, braces, and inlays and on lays are just some of the many available cosmetic dental procedures you can invest in to improve the look of your teeth. Talk to your cosmetic dentist so the both of you can discuss your goals and your treatment options. Learn about the pros and cons of each treatment, how much they cost and how long they last.

Dr. Gerald Regni
Dr Gerald Regni, DMD, has been practicing dentistry for over 30 years. He does general and cosmetic dentistry, but has a special interest and focus in biological and holistic dentistry. He can be contacted at:

Dr. Gerald Regni, DMD
937 Christian St
Philadelphia, PA 19147
(215) 351-9399

What Are the Benefits of a Clear Span Property?

Ideally, when you are going to construct a property you have to consider flexibility and safety. In the construction industry, all buildings must follow strict safety regulations. These safety regulations must be followed at all costs and they serve as guidelines when designing properties. Nevertheless, there are two main styles of building construction one is clear span property or clear span tent building while the other is property supported by beams.

Apparently, it has been found that clear span buildings are more beneficial compared to beam-supported properties. This claim has drawn flak because for decades, most if not all properties in the United States of America are beam-supported. If you stroll around subdivisions you will find that majority of the houses are designed and built in beam-supported construction. Every house had to be built this way utilizing the standard post and beam process. For residential houses this would mean the use of vertical wood beams that are separated at approximately 8 feet with corresponding vertical beams right above them to serve as support. The beams that are horizontally positioned are used as a roof or to support a second floor.

Meanwhile, clear span property uses tension fabric instead of conventional beams. Another term for this specific style is free spanning or truss-arching construction. Buildings and houses that are designed this way do not use any form of support like posts or interior beams but rather use durable yet light galvanized and aluminum steel. These steels are securely positioned from the ground up and they are designed with open spaces right between the arches of the building.

Going beyond the conventional may stir up confusion and people are actually questioning if there are benefits to using the clear span technique in architecture. Well, the most obvious advantage of a clear span property is you get a free flow of all floors this means that each floor is free of obstruction caused by the beams. Getting rid of the beams will help maximize the space since there will be no columns in sight. Furthermore, since there won’t be any ceiling beams in all floors then it means you can use all of the spaces for storage purposes. This is very beneficial for commercial buildings since you can stack up products from floor to ceiling.

One might think that the foundation and the integrity of the building may be compromised in this type of constructional design. Well, as surprising as it may sound but clear span properties are actually pretty durable and considering that fewer materials are going to be used during its construction it’s safe to say that this type of technique in construction is very economical. Aside from acquiring more space inside of your property, construction costs will also be significantly lower compared to conventional structures since you won’t be spending any money on posts and beams. Operating costs will also be greatly reduced. If you intend to build a property for storage purposes, you can greatly benefit from a clear span building as it offers more space while lessening operating costs. Think about it, the investment will not be as massive as traditional buildings and the ROI will be far greater.

The lack of pillars will make it easier for you to store and move your products making your property safe, versatile and cost-efficient. If you are planning to design a building and turn it into a warehouse you should consider a clear span property design to eliminate obstructive pillars and to maximize the space. This is particularly beneficial if you are going to store products that come in various shapes and sizes. However, you have to make sure that the building is going to be designed by a licensed engineer to ensure maximum safety and to avoid potential collapse. You also have to ensure that the materials used are of excellent quality and are free from corrosion.

If you are contemplating about building a property and you intend to use it as a warehouse or as a storage room for your products then you can greatly benefit from a clear span property. Talk to your engineer or architect about it and request for a clear span property.

Carol Fontius
Carol is the founder of Creative Tent International and began by selling engineered tents to the resort and US military markets and then expanded to manufacturing in 2004 by starting Creative Tent International Inc. with Designs by Robert Stafford.

https://www.facebook.com/creativetent/
https://www.instagram.com/creativetent/
https://www.linkedin.com/company-beta/3324088/
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5ASrXUZnnRU1qxLXiNQsTA

How to Find Training for Technical Jobs?

Most if not all companies will only hire you if you meet the set of skills required for that specific job. It simply means you will only qualify for the position if you already have the skills needed to fulfill that role. Usually, companies no longer offer extensive training program but they leave that to you to figure out how to master the skills needed to complete tasks.

Possessing technical skills means that you have the capacity to perform tasks related to the position you are applying for. Examples of technical roles include finance, science, mechanics, engineering and information technology. Examples of technical skills include analyzing complicated figures, knowing how to use technological tools and programming. It usually takes years of experience and training to master such skills.

If you are looking for a technical job that requires technical skills you need to prepare yourself because job hunting is not as easy as it seems. In fact, it has become so competitive over the years that you need to set yourself apart to get noticed. Are you planning to apply for a job? Do you have the skills needed to outshine other applicants? The secret to getting noticed is learning and developing technical skills.

Why Is It Necessary to Learn Technical Skills?

Why do you think companies require mastery of technical skills? There are plenty of reasons why you need to invest in learning technical skills. For one, it creates more efficient work, it will elevate your confidence and it will set you apart from the rest. Employers will see you as a valuable and indispensable employee.

What Are the Usual Technical Skills Needed When Applying for A Job?

Programming – contrary to popular belief, it’s not just the developers who are responsible for mastering programming. Customer service representatives, IT staff as well as project managers should have basic knowledge on programming to streamline and organize projects.

Project Management – as a project manager you should be able to master how to synchronize resources and coordinate budgets. When you possess technical skills in project management you will produce cost-effective projects and delegate the right people to do specific tasks that will result to efficient projects.

Designer – designers are highly in demand because more and more businesses are penetrating the World Wide Web. As the demand goes high so is the number of talented designers. If you want to have an edge over other applicants you need to master several technical skills like learning how to use designing software like Photoshop and other tools like CSS, JavaScript and HTML.

Customer Service Representative – customer service is not just about answering questions and placating angry customers. The job also requires technical skills like learning how to use customer management tools, being familiar with the mechanics of live chat, knowing how to process customer support tickets and many more.

There are a number of ways for you to learn these skills. Some applicants are self-taught meaning they extracted their own resources and did research on their own by taking advantage of the Internet. The downside to this technique is it is in chaos, there are no modules and the learning process is not organized. Another option, which we believe is the best option so far, is registering to online training courses. This method is more organized and it is proven and tested to be effective. They have trainers who are masters at what they do and they are able to teach you techniques on how to learn certain technical skills needed for the job you are applying for. They will also train you to outshine other competitors.

Tom Archibeque
Tom Archibeque is the owner and trainer at Control Logic Training. Tom is an experienced Electrical Controls Engineer, providing Rockwell Automation control system integration, PLC programming and training. Working with numerous packaging manufacturing machine builders, keeping current with today’s PLC programming techniques.

The Best Japanese Restaurants In Las Vegas

Las Vegas is famous for their casinos and five-star hotel accommodations but do you know that this resort city is also home to some of the world’s finest restaurants? If you are planning to visit the sin city soon make sure you set aside a budget for food because Las Vegas is brimming with amazing Las Vegas Japanese Restaurant and diners that serve mouthwatering disuse that are sure to satisfy your palate.

The following are the best restaurants in Las Vegas:

Hatsumi

Hatsumi, founded by Dan Krohmer, the owner of Other Mama, prepares the juiciest and tastiest foods by opting to do it the robatayaki way. In Japanese cookery, the term robatayaki also known as robata literally means fireside cooking. This is a unique method of cooking that is quite similar to barbecuing wherein the food is cooked at different speeds over burning charcoal. This unique way of cooking reduces smoke while at the same time traps the natural juices of the food. All parts of the chicken dishes they serve are generously coated with cured egg yolk. Every bite bursts with exotic flavors. Every dish on their menu is incredibly satisfying and the good news is that their prices are easy on the budget.

La Strega

Are you craving for a taste of Italy? Head on over to La Strega to satisfy your Italian cravings. The name of the restaurant means the witch inspired by mystical female figures. Their menu is a result of Chef Gina Marinelli’s captivation and fascination of the different regions of the country. Capturing authentic flavors is what this restaurant is all about. They serve caperberries, pesto bucatini, clams and linguini and many more. There are to distinct dining rooms that are both inviting; one is dark and intimate while the other is bright and energetic. No matter what mood you are in, you’re sure to find a comfortable spot at La Strega.

Shark

Bobby Flay opens a restaurant that serves South American, Mexican and Asian dishes with different levels of spiciness. The dining area is stylishly designed creating a relaxed ambiance for diners. If you want a view of the pool you can request a table at the back. Their menu is popular for their roasted salmon that’s carefully wrapped in banana leaf as well as their delectable and crunchy corn tortillas. If you’re in the mood for seafood you can order the two-pound lobster grilled in garlic butter and exotic spices or if you want to go safe you can always order a basket of fried chicken drizzled and sticky honey and sprinkled with toasted chilli.

Vanderpump Cocktail Garden

Let’s not forget the Vaderpump Cocktail Garden, a famous tourist attraction in Las Vegas. The place has become a favorite of fans of the British restaurateur and it’s also popular for hosting bachelorette parties. The place is hypnotically beautiful. The place is known to serve good food and sinfully delightful cocktails.

Blvd & Main

Food and sports make a good combination. If you’re a fan of sports and if you love great food this is the place to go. It’s a modern sports bar that offers a wide selection of beers and delicious food. Their have short rib pizza, bacon and steaks.

Greene St. Kitchen

The concept of this restaurant is to inspire you to have fun even if the place is sophisticatedly designed. You’ll notice arcade games by the front door of their massive dining room. The walls are also covered in artsy graffiti. Don’t be surprised by their menu because they aren’t a stickler for rules. You can order sashimi and Pecking duck with your meaty burgers and lobster with Ritz crackers. Anything goes in this restaurant.

Lamaii

If Thai food is on your mind make sure to include Lamaii in your list of restaurants to try in Las Vegas. Lamaii is inspired by the traditional cuisine of Chada Thai and the street food of Chada Street. The word Lamaii means delicate. Their plating is both modern and minimalist and they use a lot of greens and flowers on their plates. The interior of the place reminds you of your summer days in Thailand. They offer fired duck, steak tartare and crispy beef salad. They are also known for their lime and fish sauce. They also have a list of wines to complement your dishes.

Partage

This is a special restaurant in the city and it’s a must-try for anyone who wants a taste of Las Vegas. The price is reasonable and the ambiance is exquisite. The menu changes every two weeks and you can choose from five, seven up to nine courses for their tasting menus. Partage’s signature dish is their braised oxtail from the family recipe of Chef Yuri Szarzewski. They are also known for their duck breast with foie gras and their scallops with sesame and herb crush.

Travelling to Las Vegas will not be complete if you do not explore the restaurants in the city. Since there are a lot to choose from, these are our top-picks that you definitely should try. These restaurants offer amazingly mouthwatering food that cater to international palates so whether you want Asian, Mexican, Italian or Western dishes, you name Las Vegas has it.

172 Live Music
172 Live Music in the Rio Hotel and Casino, Las Vegas is the only place to experience live local and national talent in an intimate, up close and personal setting. Paired with an elevated Japanese tapas and sushi dining experience and expertly crafted cocktails.

Top 5 Trucks with the Best Interiors

Are you planning to buy a stylish truck instead of a fancy car so that you can ride and carry a lot of things together? Well, there are various trucks that come with a lot of features and functions that are almost similar to the fancy cars, plus they have some amazing interiors. So, here’s a look at the top 5 trucks with the best interiors:

• The Nissan Frontier

Smart looking from the outside with luxurious interiors and a huge space that justifies the model as a truck, the Nissan Frontier 2017 version is no less than the most expensive and luxurious cars that you see on the road. The interiors are spacious enough and come with 4 comfortable seats that can accommodate 5 people. There are leather-appointed seats, dual-zone auto A/C, premium navigation, and a host of the other features that will make your ride smooth and comfortable every time.

• The 2017 Chevrolet Colorado

This is one beast of a truck that has not compromised on its looks and space. The 2017 Chevrolet Colorado has enough leg-space to give you a comfortable ride. One of the reasons why this model is a huge hit is that the interior is very functional. There are rubberized knobs, clearly marked controls, comfortable seating position, and supportive front seats give an elegant look to the entire truck. As for the space available at the back, you can carry a lot of things together.

• The 2018 Honda Ridgeline

When it comes to premium quality trucks, the 2018 Honda Ridgeline is the one that tops the list. This sleek and stylish truck will give any luxurious car a run for their money. The exterior is very sturdy, but it is the interiors that have made a difference. There is an 8-inch display audio touch-screen to ambient LED lighting display that makes the dashboard look uber-cool. Another reason why the Ridgeline has become so popular is that the interior is very well-managed. It has enough too to accommodate five passengers and carry copious amounts of luggage.

• The 2018 Toyota Tundra

The 2018 Toyota Tundra is one hell of a truck with wood-grain-style accents of the 1794 edition. This 6-seater truck is a monster; the spacious interior has a lot of leg space to sit comfortably. Moreover, there are several luxurious features that make it one of the best trucks with premium interiors. It has got fold-up rear seats so that you can make space for more luggage if the back seats are not required, the front seats are well-ventilated, the driver seat has memory functions, it has also got a 10-way power-adjustable driver’s seat, and dual-zone automatic climate control. Whether you are hauling a trailer or coming back from work or taking a trip with your kids, this baby will give you that sturdy and comfortable ride every single time.

• The 2018 Ford F-150

If you are looking for a spacious and budget-friendly truck that will have luxurious interiors, the 2018 Ford F-150 will be the best model that you should get. There are massaging seats along with a panoramic sunroof and the room that the back seats have got is enough to almost lay down and sleep throughout the ride. The previous models had a slightly lesser legroom but this one has got everything right. With classy telescoping steering column alongside a tilting steering column, this truck will definitely be worth the money that you spend.

Your headhunt for the truck with the best interior ends here. Pick from the 5 models mentioned above because each one of them has had positive feedback from the owners.

John Kluttz
John Kluttz is the owner and operator of Chesaco Car Co. in Baltimore, MD. He loves helping people find the right vehicle for a great price.

Getting A Loan with Bad Credit Is Easier Than You Think

This post is sponsored by monkeymoney.com.au.

So, you have bad credit and you want to apply for a loan. Although it is not as easy to get approved for personal loans, mortgages or car loans when you have less than perfect credit, it is not impossible. In fact, by being diligent and exploring alternative lending options, you may find that it is easier than you think to get approved for cash loans with bad credit.

Unfortunately, when you have bad credit, it is even easier to fall into very costly traps that do nothing but waste your time and money. The good news is that with some preparation, you can avoid these type of problems.

The one thing you must remember is that even with bad credit, you must be a smart borrower. This means that while seeking loan approval, you are committed to saving money and also rebuilding your credit. By doing these two things, it will be a lot easier the next time you want to apply for a loan.

Understanding Bad Credit

Do you really have bad credit? The truth is, your credit may not be as damaged as you may have been led to believe. If a lender has told you that your credit score is too low to get approved for a loan, make sure that is really true.

In fact, many times when consumers are told they have bad credit, it is nothing more than a few errors that are appearing on their credit report. After these errors have been corrected or removed, your credit report may look much better to the lender.

‘Bad credit’ is s term that means various things to various lenders. For example, one lender may deny you for a loan, while another lender will look at the same credit report and extend credit to you. Simply put, this means do not take ‘no’ for an answer, and do not be afraid to shop around for loan approval before deciding that your credit score is really the deal breaker.

The key to making the approval process flow smoothly is to begin your journey to financing by comparison shopping the right way. When submitting your applications, you make sure all applications are submitted around the same time. Every application you want to submit should be turned into the lender within a two week frame.

By submitting applications within the same time frame, your credit will not take too many hits. This will show you are a smart consumer, not one who is looking to get a loan every month.

You should only apply to reputable lenders. Even though predatory loan companies may approve you faster, you will only regret it in the end.

Try Credit Unions

Believe it or not, you may have an excellent chance of getting approved for a loan through a credit union. These financial institutions are more willing to work with those who have bad credit, and they typically take your entire financial information into consideration. This means that they do not solely look at your credit score.

When you sit in front of an actual human being, and not only looking at a loan application, you get the opportunity to see the whole person. This is what credit unions do, and you can use this to your advantage.

Other Lending Options

Some other options for getting approved for the financing you need are:

P2P (Peer to Peer) lending
Online lending sites (avoid payday loans)
Collateral loans
Family and friends

It is important to remain aware when you are looking to get a loan with bad credit. Unscrupulous lenders are known to take advantage of consumers when they know they are down on their luck. Once you are approved for a loan from a reputable lender, paying the loan back can be the first step in rebuilding your credit.

admin

How Commercial Cleaning Companies Save Restaurants Time

If you’re a restaurant owner, you already know it takes a lot of time and money to keep your business going well and keep you from going under. One of the best ways to save both time and money is to hire a commercial cleaning company to help at your restaurant.

Your staff is already busy taking orders, preparing food, washing the dishes and serving your customers. You want to streamline things so that your staff can work on the business you hired them to work on, not add to their workload by having them do the cleaning for your business.

clean, modern restaurant dining area

The best way to do this is to hire a commercial cleaning company. It will save your business both time and money. You’ll save time by not having to have your staff take away from their regular jobs and you’ll save money by not having to pay overtime wages to your staff for doing the cleaning for the business.

So, what is a commercial cleaning company? Simply put, it is a company that does anything from light to heavy cleaning for businesses. They generally charge a flat fee and will do all of the cleaning that is beyond the scope of duties of your staff. From chair upholstery to carpeting to washing up the laundry (aprons, tablecloths, napkins and the like) you’ll have everything done to your standards.

It just makes sense to focus on what you do best, running your business. So by hiring out some of the tasks for other purposes, you’re sure to appreciate how easy it is to utilize professional cleaning services. When your attention is focused on the running of your business, you don’t have time to worry about fearing health inspection violations.

You can hire them to come in weekly, monthly or however often you need them. It is all up to you as the owner.

The best way to find a competent cleaning service is to ask other restaurants in your local area and see who they are using to deep clean their restaurants.

You can also focus on specific tasks. Maybe you only need specific tasks done to get your business moving upward. It’s all up to you.

Commercial cleaning companies are an ideal solution for any business. It’s great to not have to worry about the deep cleaning. You know that each and every morning when you go in, you have the heavy work already handled.

It’s a perfect way to save you time and money by letting the specialist do what they do best, and you’ll appreciate that your staff doesn’t have to do the hard stuff like the deep cleaning. Focusing on building your business in lieu of taking away from their daily job tasks will give your business a great boost.

You’ll find that your employees are happier and you’ll find that you are working in a cleaner environment. They can clean the duct work, they can clean the kitchen and the dining areas and more.

It’s quick and easy to hire out for these type of services and you’ll have a major headache of restaurant operation out of the way, being taken care of on schedule, without need of your attention.

Working in a cleaner environment will boost your business and it will help you to put your focus where you need it. It’s a great addition to your business.

admin